[Cnidaria] nematocyst envenomation
ottuso at comcast.net
ottuso at comcast.net
Mon Jun 23 11:16:19 PDT 2008
Hi Angel. Thank you for your response. For the article I am looking for an image of nematocysts that may be incorporated into nudibranchs for self defense and if possible, a clinical photo of the specific types on nudibranchs that use this defense. I would also like images of nematocysts in the non fired and firing mechanisms.--The latter images would be shown at next years American Acad. of Dermatology annual mtg. as I am the director of a focus session re marine dermatology. Thanks, Patrick.
-------------- Original message --------------
From: "Dr. Angel Yanagihara" <angel at pbrc.hawaii.edu>
> Hello Patrick,
>
> Are you looking for an image of a nematocyst recovered from a nudibranch?
> My research program focuses upon nematocyst
> ultrastructure and mechanisms of envenomation pathophysiology. I
> have an extensive collection of nematocyst images by light, scanning
> and transmission electron microscopy. None of these are
> nematocysts recovered from nudibranchs but these do represent clinically
> relevant nematocyst types.
>
> Aloha,
> Angel
>
> ************************************************
> Dr. Angel A. Yanagihara, Principal Investigator
> Cnidaria Research Laboratory
> Pacific Biomedical Research Center
> University of Hawaii
> Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
> Phone 808-956-8328
> Fax 808-956-6984
> ************************************************
>
> On Mon, 23 Jun 2008, Claudia Mills wrote:
>
> > Hello Patrick,
> >
> > Your interest is out of my area of expertise, but your message went
> > out to the entire listserver,
> > so maybe someone else out there will provide you with an answer.
> >
> > Claudia Mills
> >
> >
> > On Jun 23, 2008, at 6:18 AM, ottuso at comcast.net wrote:
> >
> > > Hi Claudia. I am a dermatologist in Vero Beach Fla. with an interest
> > > in marine dermatology/envenomations. I was wondering if you could
> > > direct me to a reference regarding identification of nematocyst
> > > speciation. I am not a marine biologist but do lecture to other
> > > physicians re. aquatic dermatology. I am also writing an article for
> > > a dermatology publication re. indirect nematocyst envenomation
> > > through nudibranchs and would appreciate any photo you may have of
> > > such--it would be used in the publication with a reference/credit to
> > > you. Thanks for your time.--Patrick Ottuso, M.D.
> > >
> > > -------------- Original message --------------
> > > From: Claudia Mills
> > >
> > > > Hi Rob,
> > > >
> > > > It does seem to be a Leuckartiara or a Neoturris. I've found a
> > > number
> > > > of Pandeids on cruises that don't correspond well to described
> > > > species. You didn't give a size, but I am assuming 20-35 mm tall.
> > > It's
> > > > not a Zanclonia, which would have distinctive tentacles with a
> > > series
> > > > of adaxial nematocyst filaments, which you would have noticed. Check
> > > > the gonads to place in Leuckartiara (folds only) or Neoturris (folds
> > > > and pits) -- both genera have mesenteries between gonads and radial
> > > > canals, which yours has. You should check Larson's Southern Ocean
> > > > monograph.
> > > >
> > > > Larson and Harbison described (1990) Leuckartiara brownei from
> > > McMurdo
> > > > Sound, with 4 large perradial t! entacle s and 28 small ones
> > > between - it
> > > > isn't that. Neoturris pileata has a north Atlantic and Med
> > > > distribution - my biogeographic sense says that it is very
> > > unlikely to
> > > > be near Antarctica. N. breviconis (which G. Mackie has been
> > > looking at
> > > > up close in the last several weeks has lots of tentacles, but no
> > > > evidence of those exaggerated diverticulae off the radial canals and
> > > > no southern Ocean references at all.
> > > >
> > > > In my new Light's manual key, I divide things related to this as
> > > with
> > > > more, or less than 60 tentacles. There are very few choices with
> > > more
> > > > (L. breviconis and some huge (8 cm tall) colorless pandeid from
> > > > offshore surface California waters).
> > > >
> > > > There might be some "new" Antarctic or Southern Ocean things
> > > described
> > > > that I missed in my hour of intermittent Friday night Google Scholar
> > > > explorations from home.
> > > >
> > > > Claudia
> > > > _________! _______ _______________________________
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>
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